Revitalization of Productive Zakat and Cash Waqf Instruments: A Contemporary Fiqh Perspective on Modern Poverty Alleviation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59890/ijels.v4i7.49Keywords:
Productive Zakat; Cash Waqf; Contemporary Fiqh; Islamic Social Finance; Poverty AlleviationAbstract
This study examines the revitalization of productive zakat and cash waqf as integrated Islamic social finance instruments for sustainable poverty alleviation from the perspective of contemporary Islamic jurisprudence. Employing a qualitative library research approach, this study analyzes scholarly literature, Islamic legal sources, and contemporary studies on productive zakat and cash waqf. The findings indicate that contemporary fiqh legitimizes productive zakat as an instrument of economic empowerment while recognizing cash waqf as a flexible financing mechanism. Their institutional integration generates a sustainable multiplier effect by strengthening micro-enterprises, improving community welfare, and facilitating the transformation of mustahiq into muzakki. These findings support the development of a more inclusive and sustainable Islamic social finance system.
References
Ahmed, H. (2004). Role of Zakah and Awqaf in Poverty Alleviation. Islamic Development Bank.
Al Arif, M. N. R. (2012). Cash waqf and its role in poverty alleviation. Jurnal Asy-Syir'ah.
Atabik, A. (2015). Peranan zakat dalam pengentasan kemiskinan. ZISWAF: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf.
Haidir, M. S. (2019). Revitalisasi pendistribusian zakat produktif sebagai upaya pengentasan kemiskinan di era modern. Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah.
Iska, S. (2020). Revitalisasi zakat dan wakaf sebagai solusi kemiskinan di Indonesia. JURIS: Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah.
Mayyadah. (2019). Praktik manajemen zakat perspektif hukum Islam: Analisis komparatif fikih klasik dan fikih kontemporer. Mazahibuna.
Nuraeni, N. (2022). Pengembangan wakaf uang sebagai instrumen pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat. Ekonomika45.
Razali, R. (2019). Revitalisasi zakat produktif dan wakaf produktif sebagai pengentas kemiskinan. J-ISCAN.
Shirazi, N. S. (2014). Integrating Zakat and Waqf into the Poverty Reduction Strategy of the IDB Member Countries. Islamic Economic Studies.
Sup, D. F. A. (2021). Wakaf kontemporer di Indonesia dalam perspektif hukum dan fatwa. Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah.
Zuchroh, I. (2022). Zakat produktif sebagai instrumen pengelolaan keuangan publik untuk pengentasan kemiskinan. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam.
